How Much Term Insurance Do You Really Need? A Practical Method

By Hari Kotian, IRDAI-Certified Insurance Advisor · 2026

A common guideline is 15-20 times annual income, then adjust: add outstanding loans, children's education costs, and years of family expenses; subtract existing savings and investments.

Matching the term

The policy term should cover the years your family depends on your income - typically until children are independent and loans are retired. A 30-year-old should usually buy 30-40 years; a 50-year-old should match liabilities only.

Tax benefits

Premiums deduct under Section 80C up to Rs 1.5 lakh, and the death benefit is tax-free under Section 10(10D) - among the most tax-efficient protections available to Indian families.

Riders worth adding

Critical illness riders pay a lump sum on diagnosis, accidental death benefits add coverage, and premium waiver protects the policy if you are disabled. Riders are cheap layers of real protection.